Resilience of Elder Persons’ Economic Security in Conditions of Globalisation in the Republic of Moldova
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| Pages: | 4 : 21 |
| Abstract: | The processes of globalisation in the modern world lead to changes in the economic, social and cultural fields of Moldovan society. In this article, the globalisation processes are understood as internationalisation of economic, socio-cultural and scientific-technical relations between countries, as well as liberalisation and free movement of capital, labour force, goods and services, information. In the context of globalisation challenges, the comparative analysis of situation the elder persons in the Republic of Moldova and in the European Union, as well as its impact on the formation of national socio-economic policies on the economic security of elder persons was carried out. The principal purpose of the research is to evaluate the possibility of prolonging economic activity and training, to increase the living standards and incomes, ensuring equality and inclusion of elder persons in all spheres of state socio-economic policies. The research is based on statistical data of the main indicators on the structure of usual residence population by main age groups and in the gender aspect, life expectancy, ageing rate and demographic burden, as well as indicators characterising employment and income of elder persons. The research applied integrated and systemic approaches, as well as such methods as analysis and synthesis, statistical, dynamic, graphical, positive and normative analysis, functional analysis. The results of research shown that population ageing is an important factor that should be taken into account both to ensure stable socio-economic development and to increase the resilience of economic security and living standards of the country's ageing population, which should be considered as a possible potential to fill the shortage in national labour market. In order to increase the resilience of economic security of the elderly, recommendations of perfection the state socio-economic policies, considering the elderly as equal participants in the process of social development and taking into account the satisfaction of their diverse requirements, were elaborated. The article was developed within the framework of the institutional project “Demographic transition in the Republic of Moldova: particularities, socioeconomic implications and consolidation of demographic resilience (2024-2027)”. |
| JEL classification: | J14, J21, J26, J31, I38 |
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J14, J21, J26, J31, I38
